Cams....springs....?
No.....your reading a lot more into it than there really is. You'll set your cam position once you have your carbs on and in sync. The only thing you have in setting that cam, is to adjust the roller to begin putting pressure on your diaphragm from the moment you begin to apply pressure on the throttle.
What I do personally to check and clean this system is relatively simple. Chances are, your diaphragm actuated accelerator pump is working fine. It's normally the nozzles and check valves that gum up on you.
Go to the auto parts store and buy a can of carb cleaner. On the side of the can, there is a red plastic straw. Attach this to your can. Disconnect the outlet fuel line from your diaphragm pump. Push that red straw tube inside just a bit, then using your fingers, make a temp seal to direct the fluid toward the carbs. Now, push down on your nozzle of the carb cleaner. Observe your nozzles inside the carb. If you see nice streams coming through the nozzles, then your system from the pump to the carbs is fine. The other thing is to make sure your connections at the "T" are tight and also, where the fuel line connects to the nipples at the carb. Here, I use those tiny wire ties to do that. Make sure they are good and tight, then cut off the excess.
Now, if you haven't alread bleed all the fuel from your accelerator pump. Put the fuel line back on the discharge that has that inline check valve. Disconnet is from your first fitting at the "T". Using that cam lever, wind back on it a couple times to see if you get fuel to squirt through it. If not, you may need to turn your motor over a little to allow your fuel pump to re-supply the chamber for fuel. If you try again and get no fuel, you'll need to break that pump down and check the internal check valves (ball and spring) to make sure it's functioning.
This pump is a simple actuated pump. When you push the lever in, pushes down on the diaphragm. When the diaphragm drops, it puts pressure on the ball check that is from the inlet side of your fuel system, builds pressure, overcomes the ball check on the outle side and pressurizes the fuel line going to your carbs, to give it that little squirt for that quik burst of acceleration. When you idle back down, the cam draws backward. When this happens, the diaphragm is retracting and pulling agains't that ball valve coning from the fuel inlet side, while the vacuum on it keeps your outlet ball check shut.
So, it's a really simple type pump. Just take your time and be patient, you'll get it............:cheers: