thank you very much for your reply. I am not sure about this anti syphon valve?
do you know what kind of pressure that pump is supposed to put out?
If the fuel line going into the lift pump is completly restricted the pump vacuum should exceed 2.5 inches (mercury) if pump is still good. However under normal circumstances, the vacuum in the line between the fuel tank and the vst should be less than 2.5 inches. If it is at or above that, then you know you have some restriction in the line (either clogged fuel filter or anti-syphone valve).
There are a couple of other things to check/clean, but I would start with the simple things first. Make sure your connectorts to your pumps are not loose (3 pumps total). Then check out the lift pump and any restriction in the line between lift pump and fuel tank.
To test out the lift pump and line restriction, you will need a fuel pressure gauge (actually vacuum gauge), a T connector, and a clear fuel line that you can pinch off easily. connect the gauge as close as possible to the pump with the T connecot, and connect the clear fuel line from the T connector to the fuel tank. idle the engine for a few mins and observe the vacuum on the gauge (should be lower than 2.5 in if no restriction). Pinch off the clear fuel line, and the vacuum should rise to above 2.5 in. if pump is good.
If this comes back within spec, then we can then check other things in the fuel system (VST, high pressure pump, fuel rail/injector/regulator)
I will also recommend the mercury optimax service manual if you dont already have one. Comes in handy.
-Chika
The anti syphone valve is actually the barbed connector on the fuel tank where the 5/16 hose from the lift pump connects to. It has a ball and a spring in such a way that it allows flow in only one direction (out of the tank ) only when vacuum is applied in the line.