I have owned many boats over the years, but new to PWCs, yes, I know this is a long post, but want to give the forum some history on the Seadoo. I am at a loss as to where to go from here, ski has fuel, compression, spark but engine will not run . . .
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We rented a few PWCs last summer and had a blast. We already have a Seadoo Utopia, but riding a PWC is a much different experience.
Not knowing how much a PWC may be used over the summer, I did not want to spend 10-20K on a new, recent model, I searched for an older model, not shying away from any TLC that may be required before use. I have many years of experience repairing all types of engines and watercraft.
I found a 1997 Seadoo GTX, seemed perfect, low center of buoyancy, 3 seater, reverse, very difficult to flip, can pull tubers/skiers, has the Rotax 787 engine (some say it is the best engine Rotax ever made), and 190 hours on the unit, so great for my daughters and wife to use as well. Owner told me it was running last fall and had been winterized, but did not want to start it, (as I was looking at in February, no chance of taking it on the water or run a hose) . . . . so, I took the chance and bought it and a trailer for a good price and started to make a list of items to make it a reliable.
What has been done (all while sitting on the trailer, not been in the water yet);
What to check next . . . . .
Thank you for taking the time to read and offer any suggestions . . . .
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We rented a few PWCs last summer and had a blast. We already have a Seadoo Utopia, but riding a PWC is a much different experience.
Not knowing how much a PWC may be used over the summer, I did not want to spend 10-20K on a new, recent model, I searched for an older model, not shying away from any TLC that may be required before use. I have many years of experience repairing all types of engines and watercraft.
I found a 1997 Seadoo GTX, seemed perfect, low center of buoyancy, 3 seater, reverse, very difficult to flip, can pull tubers/skiers, has the Rotax 787 engine (some say it is the best engine Rotax ever made), and 190 hours on the unit, so great for my daughters and wife to use as well. Owner told me it was running last fall and had been winterized, but did not want to start it, (as I was looking at in February, no chance of taking it on the water or run a hose) . . . . so, I took the chance and bought it and a trailer for a good price and started to make a list of items to make it a reliable.
What has been done (all while sitting on the trailer, not been in the water yet);
- Got a copy of the service manual for the model year, and had a good read of the doc, and references for the Rotax 800/787, made up my list of things to review,
- Checked compression, all good, 165 PSI both cylinders, after cranking for 10 secs,
- Changed out all the Tempo grey fuel lines with new rubber ones, and new clamps,
- Changed fuel filter and O ring,
- Removed and cleaned the fuel selector,
- Repaired fuel gauge, common issue, fuse had failed, replaced fuse, reports OK now,
- Alarm/beeper nonfunctional, replaced,
- Rebuilt carbs, with non OEM Mikuni kits (80 USD for set, not cheapies) , new needle valves and seats, pop off set to 28 PSI on PTO carb, 24 PSI on mag carb, all orifices cleaned with carb cleaner and blown out, no blockages found in any of the passages, even the in carb filters did not seem to bad,
- Idle screw set to 1 turn, high set to 1/2 turn,
- Replaced oil injection lines from pump to carb with new tubing,
- Attempted to start, no spark with NEW plugs @ .020" gap
- Battery fully charged, 13v not cranking, 12.5v cranking,
- Checked each spark plug wire (removed boots) and had zero ohm reading from coil to end, seems good,
- Trimmed 1/2" of wire from both ends of wire, reinstalled boots, still no spark,
- Checked coil, 18K ohm on high side, 1/2 ohm on low side, seemed to spec and OK,
- Cleaned all connections inside of rear electrical box,
- No signal on wire from MPEM to coil (white wire) while cranking,
- Resistance from rear box to MPEM on white wire was 0 ohms,
- All fuses check out OK, in rear box and MPEM, using multimeter, not just visually,
- MPEM box is really clean, no signs of water penetration what so ever,
- Do receive two beeps when the fob is installed on post, seems that MPEM is OK,
- Checked resistance on pickup coil from mag, 280 ohms, seemed within spec,
- Stator showed open circuit on two of three coils,
- Detected no AC pulses from pickup coil when cranking,
- Pulled mag cover off from front of engine, expecting to see a broken pickup mount . . . . but . . . .
- One of six bolts for mag on flywheel was fully out of the flywheel, the other 5 were sheared off and mag was stuck to stator, and all the wires on the stator were mangled, hence mag not turning, with flywheel, and no pulse being generated on the pickup, no signal to MPEM, so no signal on white wire to the coil, and no spark at all on HV side!!!!!!!
- Purchased a used flywheel/magneto assembly (so I would not need to be so concerned about timing and alignment between the magneto and flywheel), removed old flywheel and replaced with complete assembly,
- Purchased used stator/pickup, but pickup was bad so reused the original pickup coil as it was good,
- Completely cleaned out mag cover and inside of case completely of metal fragments, reassembled mag cover,
- Removed ALL fuel from tank and put in new 91 octane fuel (and some Seafoam too),
- Cranking engine, now had spark on both plugs!!!!! But seems like a weak spark . . . . . .,
- Cranking for 15 secs, seems to want to start, odd time it will fire one cylinder, but not “run”, with and without the choke,
- Plugs seem somewhat wet, but not "dripping",
- Removed both plugs, open throttle full and cranked engine for 10 sec periods nothing came out of the plugs (though it could be carb cleaner, fuel lines dry etc.) but no change,
- Put in teaspoon of fuel mix to each cylinder, was able to get it to run for about 10-15 secs, could rev it OK, turned it off with the start/stop switch, it was idling at 1400RPM,
- Have not been able to start it since, even after putting some more fuel in the cylinders, and there seemed to be enough fuel in there already,
- Received/replaced ignition coil, and plug wires, trying to get a stronger spark, no change,
- New plug wires were too short, so used original plug wires with new coil,
- Removed carbs again, and checked pop off pressures, but did not re-adjust, fuel was definitely present in the supply and return lines,
- Tried starting with idle screw at 0 to 2 turns with 1/4 turn increments, no change, still will not start, did not change the high setting as that only takes effect at ¾ full,
- Shut off fuel, removed plugs and cranked engine for 3 x 15 set periods, with throttle fully open,
- Removed the red wire from rectifier to MPEM, in case the rec was damaged with the old stator, putting noisy AC on the DC lines, affecting MPEM, spark, etc., no change, still won't start,
- Received rebuild kits for RAVE valves, cleaned and reassembled, really dirty, but no change, engine still will not start,
- Bought a new battery, and fully charged it, as I do not know the age of existing one, still would not start,
- Vent line is OK to fuel tank, no vacuum in the fuel tank,
What to check next . . . . .
- Could the spark plug boots be a problem as there is a resistor in them, not generating a strong enough spark, is any spark good enough?
- Could it be the pop-off pressure, should it be on the higher end of the spec, rather than the lower?
- Have not tried connecting reserve line directly to the fuel pump (bypassing selector and a few feet of line) is this worthwhile to try?
- Is it possible that the cylinders are getting too much fuel, so that it will not fire, is this a thing?
- Since it ran once for the 10-15 seconds before I shut it off, that could not have been on 1/2 teaspoon or so of gas, could it, it would had to have been pulling in gas through the carbs, wouldn't it, this would imply there is not a timing issue, correct?
- Should I get some genuine Mikuni carb kits and do the rebuild again, what is so wrong with the non-Mikuni kits, I see other threads that recommend never to use non Mikuni kits?
Thank you for taking the time to read and offer any suggestions . . . .